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Singapore’s offshore financial market has seen significant growth over the last few years. Offshore banking and investment activities have become both more prolific and integrated into the global economic system. This increased involvement of Singapore in the global capital market has made it an attractive destination for offshore investors.
In Singapore, offshore financial activities are facilitated through the Offshore Banking Units (OBUs) and SRS schemes. An Offshore Banking Unit is a unit of a bank, which is licensed to accept deposits from non-residents, and to provide services to non-residents in connection with international finance. This can include a wide range of services, such as foreign exchange transactions, asset management, corporate finance, tax planning and portfolio management. An OBU is also able to make loans and guarantees outside of Singapore. The SRS scheme is an offshore savings plan, which allows individuals and companies to enjoy tax benefits when they deposit and invest funds outside of Singapore.
Offshore financial activities in Singapore are underpinned by a strong legal framework, in terms of banking, trust laws and taxation. The legal framework and pro-business stance of the Government of Singapore attract large international conglomerates, high-net-worth individuals and corporations, who use the country’s banking facilities to invest in offshore markets.
The services offered by the Offshore Banking Units include short-term and long-term investments, foreign exchange transactions, asset management services and portfolio management. The investments offered include bonds, equities, mutual funds, hedge funds, structured products, derivatives and various other investments. Offshore investments may be made in any currency and the funds may be reinvested in the offshore markets.
The SRS scheme allows both individuals and corporations to earn tax benefits by reinvesting the funds outside of Singapore, in the form of deposits with an offshore bank, or in securities and investments in offshore markets. The scheme allows investors to enjoy tax benefits on the contributions made to the scheme, as well as capital gains tax benefits on the profits earned.
The Government of Singapore encourages offshore banking activities by providing a competitive tax regime and inviting foreign capital. This has enabled Singapore to gain a competitive edge in the global financial market. With its strong reputation, robust regulatory framework and open capital markets, Singapore is an important hub for the international financial industry.
Offshore banking activities have provided Singapore with an avenue to attract foreign investments, as well as to maintain a vibrant economy. The international financial sector, combined with Singapore’s favorable economic, political and social environment, make Singapore a preferred destination for offshore banking activities. As Singapore’s offshore financial market continues to grow, investors’ confidence in Singapore remains strong.
